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Threat Status for Wednesday, September 10, 2025. Share this daily newsletter with your friends, who can sign up here. Send tips to National Security Editor Guy Taylor.

Russia is trying to test NATO by luring Poland into the Ukraine war.

… Polish forces shot down Russian drones that crossed into Poland’s airspace early Wednesday.

… President Trump says he was alerted of Israel’s brazen strike on Hamas leaders in Qatar Tuesday before it happened and warned the Qataris.

… The head of Israel’s Mossad spy agency was in Qatar days prior to the strike for talks on a potential ceasefire and release of Israeli hostages held by Hamas in Gaza.

… European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen says she’ll seek sanctions and a partial trade suspension against Israel.

… A Hudson Institute analysis suggests China could replace Russia as Iran’s principal defense backer if Tehran can avoid snapback nuclear sanctions.

… And a South Korean charter plane is en route to the U.S. to retrieve Korean workers detained in last week’s immigration raid on a Hyundai battery factory under construction in Georgia.

Is Russia trying to draw Poland into Ukraine war?

Firefighters secure parts of a damaged UAV shot down by Polish authorities at a site in Czosnowka near Biala Podlaska, Poland, Wednesday, Sept. 10, 2025. (AP Photo/Piotr Pyrkosz)

Poland shot down Russian drones that violated the country’s airspace early Wednesday, Polish and NATO officials said, in what some European leaders cast as an “intentional” escalation by Moscow.

It’s not the first time that drones believed to be of Russian origin have crossed into NATO airspace since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. But this appears to be the first time those aircraft have been shot down by a NATO member’s military. “This is the first time NATO planes have engaged potential threats in allied airspace,” said U.S. Army Col. Martin O’Donnell, a spokesman for NATO’s Supreme Allied Powers Europe.

Polish leaders said the incident marks a serious escalation. “I have no reason to claim we’re on the brink of war, but a line has been crossed, and it’s incomparably more dangerous than before,” Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk told his parliament Wednesday.

Israel's strike on Qatar sparks friction with Trump

Smoke rises from an explosion, allegedly caused by an Israeli strike, in Doha, Qatar, on Tuesday, Sept. 9, 2025. (UGC via AP)

Israel’s surprise strike targeting Hamas in Qatar has deepened diplomatic tension with the White House, which swiftly criticized the move, calling Qatar a “close ally” and asserting that while Mr. Trump had not given his approval for the strike, he had been alerted of it before it was carried out.

Mr. Trump told reporters that when he learned the strike was imminent, he told his Middle East envoy, Steve Witkoff, to inform Qatari officials of the impending attack, which resulted in several explosions in a residential area of Doha, the capital of the Gulf State emirate. Top Hamas figures survived the strike, which killed five lower-ranked members of the Palestinian militant group, as well as one Qatari security officer. The Hamas officials had gathered to consider a U.S. ceasefire proposal for the Gaza Strip.

Reports on Tuesday indicated that both the White House and Israel’s Mossad spy agency both promised Qatar prior to Tuesday’s strikes that Israeli forces would not attack the country. Mossad chief David Barnea has repeatedly visited Qatar for negotiations regarding a ceasefire and the release of Israeli hostages held by Hamas in Gaza. His most recent visit occurred earlier this month.

Iran-China defense ties loom behind nuclear inspections

An Iranian flag flutters in front of the reactor building of the Bushehr nuclear power plant, just outside the southern city of Bushehr, Iran, Saturday, Aug. 21, 2010. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi) **FILE*

Iran and the U.N.’s nuclear watchdog agency reached an agreement Tuesday to allow U.N. inspections of Iranian uranium enrichment facilities that were hit in July by Israeli and U.S. bombs. Tehran is seen to be accepting the deal in a bid to avoid a renewal of harsh international economic sanctions.

Iran’s parliament passed a bill in July that officially halted cooperation with the inspectors from the International Atomic Energy Agency. In response, France, Germany and the United Kingdom threatened to reimpose U.N.-backed sanctions, also known as snapback sanctions, at the end of August unless Tehran made progress on key demands.

Sources tell Threat Status that U.S. intelligence is closely watching for China’s reaction to Iran’s behavior. Beijing is the top buyer of Iranian crude oil and is seen to be weighing whether to replace Russia as Tehran’s principal defense partner. An analysis this week by Can Kasapoğlu at the Hudson Institute concluded that “the possibility of snapback sanctions on Iran might … influence China’s stance.”

Opinion: U.S. intelligence is sitting idly by

Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and the Defense Intelligence Agency disinformation illustration by Alexander Hunter/The Washington Times

“Deep-rooted institutional inertia is undermining the intelligence community, with bureaucratic managers resisting long-overdue changes to established policies, processes and strategies,” according to U.S. Rep. Greg Steube, Florida Republican and a member of the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence.

“Just as once-dominant companies, including Blackberry and Blockbuster, failed to keep up with the times, U.S. intelligence officials have sat idly by while our talent, tradecraft and technology have languished,” the congressman writes in an op-ed for The Washington Times.

“While adversaries exploit advances in artificial intelligence, open-source data and cyber capabilities, the intelligence community remains anchored to legacy systems, outdated analytical models and rigid institutional practices,” he writes. “This lack of agility and innovation threatens to render U.S. intelligence obsolete. The intelligence community risks losing strategic advantage, compromising national security and becoming increasingly irrelevant in a rapidly evolving global threat environment.”

Opinion: U.S.-North Korea talks must resume to ensure stability in the Indo-Pacific and beyond

The United States of America ensuring stability in the Indo-Pacific region

Joseph R. DeTrani, a Threat Status contributor and a former director of East Asia operations at the CIA, writes that North Korean leader Kim Jong-un was “no doubt” impressed with China’s Sept. 3 victory day parade celebrating the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II.

China’s message was that it “is a global power and Mr. Xi is an alternative global leader for a new world order with its own rules, independent from Western standards,” Mr. DeTrani writes in the Times.

With that as a backdrop, the Trump administration’s “goal should be to reengage with North Korea and get Mr. Kim to realize that a normal relationship with the U.S., and hopefully with South Korea, is in North Korea’s interest,” he writes. “Indeed, it would provide North Korea with international legitimacy and access to international financial institutions and economic assistance for economic development purposes.”

Threat Status Events Radar

• Sept. 11 — U.S.-Iraq Security Partnership after Operation Inherent Resolve, Atlantic Council

• Sept. 15 — Competing Visions of the Regional Order in the Middle East, Chatham House

• Sept. 15 — Securing America’s Technological Edge: A Conversation with U.S. Patent and Trademark Office acting Director Coke Stewart, Hudson Institute

• Sept. 17 — New Visions for Grand Strategy, Stimson Center

• Sept. 20-21 — AFA National Convention 2025, Air & Space Forces Association

• Sept. 22-23 — Cyber Defense Summit 25, Mandiant & Google Threat Intelligence

• Sept. 23-25National Cyber Summit

• Sept. 23-27 and Sept. 29 — U.N. General Assembly 2025: General Debate, United Nations

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If you’ve got questions, Guy Taylor and Ben Wolfgang are here to answer them.