Afghanistan is cut off from the world, and the “progress of two decades — in governance, education, women’s rights and civil society — has been rolled back in a matter of months,” writes Shahmahmood Miakhel, a former governor of Afghanistan’s Nangarhar province, who says the collapse “was not inevitable.”
“In February 2020, President Trump brokered the Doha Agreement with the Taliban, an ambitious framework to end America’s longest war,” Mr. Miakhel writes. “The deal contained two main pillars: the withdrawal of U.S. forces from Afghanistan and the launch of intra-Afghan dialogue to create an inclusive government that respected human rights, women’s rights and democratic choice. The first was carried out. The second was not.”
“Mr. Trump has the credibility to … bring all Afghan stakeholders back to the table,” Mr. Miakhel writes. “This would not mean military intervention. It would mean political engagement: Convene exiled Afghan leaders, civil society activists and the Taliban for renewed talks; involve regional powers (including Qatar, Turkey and Gulf States ) to guarantee implementation; and set clear benchmarks for rights protections, electoral processes and international reintegration.”