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Threat Status for Friday, August 1, 2025. Share this daily newsletter with your friends, who can sign up here. Send tips to National Security Editor Guy Taylor.

President Trump’s push for a “Golden Dome” will be a central theme at next week’s Space & Missile Defense Symposium in Huntsville, Alabama, where some of the most futuristic military tech in the world will be on display.

… Gen. Stephen Whiting, commander of U.S. Space Command; and Lt. Gen. Sean Gainey, commander of the U.S. Army Space and Missile Defense Command, are among a slew of top Pentagon officials slated to speak at the symposium.

… Threat Status is closely tracking behind-the-scenes Golden Dome developments and will be reporting from the symposium throughout the week.

… Mr. Trump followed through on this threat and imposed tariffs ranging between 15% and 41% on more than 67 countries Thursday evening. Stocks opened sharply lower across global markets on Friday morning.

… Mr. Trump, who broke with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu this week by asserting that there is “real starvation” occurring in Gaza, has dispatched Special Envoy Steve Witkoff and U.S. Ambassador Mike Huckabee to inspect food distribution in the Palestinian enclave.

… NATO is scrambling ships to counter Russian naval exercises in the Arctic.

… And the U.S. Helsinki Commission is marking the 50th anniversary of the Helsinki Final Act that enshrined respect for sovereignty, territorial integrity and human rights as a basis for relations among states on Aug. 1, 1975.

New Patriot missile systems are moving to Ukraine

A Patriot missile mobile launcher is displayed outside the Fort Sill Army Post near Lawton, Okla., on March 21, 2023. (AP Photo/Sean Murphy, File)

Germany on Friday announced it would begin the delivery of two U.S.-made Patriot missile defense systems to Ukraine as the war-torn country endures further drone and missile attacks from Russia. The development comes a day after Russian missile and drone attacks overnight killed at least 13 people, including a 6-year-old boy, and wounded 132 others in Kyiv.

The attack marked the latest in Moscow’s surge of strikes targeting the Ukrainian capital in recent weeks amid mounting pressure from Washington on Russian President Vladimir Putin to halt his more than 3-year-old invasion of Ukraine. Mr. Trump this week shifted his ultimatum for Moscow to end the war, saying Mr. Putin must do so within 10 to 12 days or face massive “secondary tariffs” targeting Russia’s major trading partners.

Germany and the U.S. had announced on July 22 that they would deliver five additional Patriot systems to Ukraine. In exchange for giving up two of its own Patriot systems, Germany will receive priority in the delivery of next-generation Patriot missile systems, under an agreement with the Pentagon.

NATO scrambling to counter Russian moves in the Arctic

Secretary-General Mark Rutte gestures during a meeting with President Donald Trump at the NATO summit in The Hague, Netherlands, Wednesday, June 25, 2025. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon) ** FILE **

NATO dispatched a task group of warships to the icy waters of the Arctic this week just days after a major Russian naval exercise in the strategically vital region. The NATO mission was made up of Dutch, Norwegian, Portuguese and German vessels.

NATO officials say the ships will, among other things, rehearse navigational maneuvers in the Arctic and conduct anti-submarine activities. A spokesperson for the alliance told Defense News the vessels also will conduct “integrated operations involving the coordination of various surface ships and air assets to increase the alliance’s understanding of the maritime environment, enhance information sharing and rehearse navigational maneuvers.”

Threat Status’ Ben Wolfgang reports that it is not unusual for NATO ships to sail through Arctic waters. But the timing of this particular mission is notable and underscores the understanding within the alliance, including in the U.S., that adversaries such as Russia are eager to exert greater power and influence over the Arctic theater.

U.S. Army trying to figure out what to do with the tank it built but can’t use

The M10 Booker, an armored vehicle that was to be the U.S. Army's first new major combat weapon in decades, was canceled earlier this year because the "light" tanks were too heavy to be of use to the paratrooper units they were built for. M10 Booker Combat Vehicle -- The appearance of U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) visual information does not imply or constitute DoD endorsement. (Photo: Business Wire)

The M10 Booker, an armored vehicle that was to be the U.S. Army’s first new major combat weapon in decades, was canceled this year because the “light” tanks were too heavy to be useful to the paratrooper units for which they were built. Now, the Pentagon is trying to figure out what to do with the two dozen vehicles produced before the contract was scrapped. They are headed for storage in a military warehouse in Alabama.

The Booker program, which had an initial price tag of more than $1 billion, was canceled as part of the Trump administration’s spending cuts. Threat Status Pentagon Correspondent Mike Glenn offers a deep dive exploring the problematic reality that dropping the 38-ton Booker from the back of a plane isn’t feasible.

Pentagon officials said the savings from canceling the contract won’t be quantified until they finish termination negotiations with the prime contractor, General Dynamics Land Systems. “We do not have an estimated timeline for completion,” said Army spokesperson Ellen C. Lovett.

Inside the alleged arms plot equipping a violent Mexican cartel

This Monday, Aug. 24, 2015 photo, shows numerous firearms after they were seized at a port in Nogales, Ariz. U.S. Customs and Border Protection says a Phoenix-area woman was attempting to smuggle the weapons, along with several ammunition magazines, into Mexico from Arizona. (U.S. Customs and Border Protection via AP)

U.S. federal prosecutors announced charges this week against an international syndicate that sought to sell rocket launchers, anti-personnel mines and anti-aircraft weapons to Mexican drug cartels.

Justice Department documents allege that Peter Mirchev, a Bulgarian with 25 years in the arms dealing business, would bribe corrupt officials in African nations to say they were buying arms for their militaries when, in fact, the shipments were being diverted to Mr. Mirchev’s clients. In this case, that was the Jalisco New Generation Cartel, or CJNG, which the U.S. has designated as a terrorist organization.

The prosecution sheds light on how the cartels armed themselves with the kind of equipment that lets them go toe-to-toe with Mexico’s police and military, as well as battle one another. Authorities say Mr. Mirchev was working on a $58 million deal with CJNG. Prosecutors also tied him to Viktor Bout, the Russian arms dealer called the “Merchant of Death,” whom President Biden released from prison in 2022 in exchange for women’s pro basketball player Brittney Griner.

Opinion: As Gaza hostage crisis drags on, bold leadership is the only path to bring them home

Hamas and the Israeli hostages in Gaza illustration by Alexander Hunter/The Washington Times

Mr. Trump’s historic brokering of the Abraham Accords in 2020 showed that “transformative diplomacy is possible when leaders reject conventional timidity and embrace decisive action,” writes Leah Goldin, the mother of Lt. Hadar Goldin, an Israeli soldier abducted and killed by Hamas in 2014.  

“Those agreements reshaped the Middle East, fostering unprecedented cooperation between Israel and nations such as the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Morocco,” writes Ms. Goldin. “As Mr. Trump begins his second term, he has a unique opportunity to harness that same audacity to address the ongoing hostage crisis in the Gaza Strip. This crisis continues to haunt Israel and the world.”

Threat Status Events Radar

Aug. 5 — Misinformation: What Is It and What Should We Do About It? Cato Institute

Aug. 5-7 — 2025 Space & Missile Defense Symposium, SMD Symposium

Aug. 11-13 — Ai4 2025: Artificial Intelligence Industry Event, Ai4

Aug. 13 — The U.S. Space Force’s Jonathan Farrow on the U.S. Space Warfighting Framework, Atlantic Council

Aug. 15 — Deterrence Dynamics in the Asia-Pacific: An Australian Perspective with Christine Leah, National Institute for Deterrence Studies

Aug. 20 — The Future of U.S.-Australia Critical Minerals Cooperation, Center for Strategic & International Studies

Aug. 26 — The Future of Naval Aviation: A Conversation with Vice Adm. Daniel L. Cheever and Lt. Gen. Bradford J. Gering, Center for Strategic & International Studies

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If you’ve got questions, Guy Taylor and Ben Wolfgang are here to answer them.