OPINION:
Congress is finding itself at a familiar crossroads. Federally funded infrastructure programs face a looming deadline, yet policymakers remain divided on how to sustain the investments needed to maintain and modernize the systems Americans depend on every day — including the concrete infrastructure that forms the backbone of our roads, bridges and built environment.
The paradox is clear: while Washington debates funding mechanisms, the nation’s infrastructure continues to age. Roads, bridges, airports, water system, and buildings constructed decades ago now carry traffic volumes and economic demands their designers never imagined. At the same time, rising construction costs, extreme weather and growing freight movement are placing even greater strain on these critical systems.
Recent federal investments have helped move the needle on America’s infrastructure condition, improving what had been years of decline. But progress is fragile. Without sustained investment, the country risks sliding backward, squandering both the gains we’ve made and the taxpayer dollars already committed to rebuilding our foundation. To avoid backslide, Congress needs to approach infrastructure as investment in its future. So, the question before policymakers, therefore, is not simply whether to invest in infrastructure. It is how to invest wisely in systems that will serve Americans for generations.
The answer should be clear: the United States must treat infrastructure as a long-term investment and prioritize resilient, long-life construction that is built for the demands of the future, not just the needs of the moment.
Too often, infrastructure debates focus narrowly on initial construction costs. While upfront costs matter, they represent only a fraction of the total expense taxpayers ultimately bear. What truly determines value is how long infrastructure lasts, how often it must be repaired and how reliably it performs under stress from heavy freight traffic to heat waves, floods and winter storms.
Materials matter in this equation — and concrete plays a particularly central role in delivering the durability and resilience modern infrastructure demands. Whether in pavements, bridges, or buildings, concrete structures — made with cement — have long demonstrated the durability and resilience necessary to meet these challenges.
In transportation, concrete pavements provide a long service life and consistent performance under heavy traffic loads. They are particularly well-suited for freight corridors, urban arterials, military operations, airports and other high-demand applications where durability and minimal maintenance disruptions are critical. When built with modern design practices and maintained properly, concrete pavements can serve communities for decades while reducing the frequency of costly rehabilitation projects.
The same qualities that make concrete ideal for transportation infrastructure also make it essential in the built environment. From hospitals and schools to data centers and housing, concrete structures provide strength, fire resistance and durability that communities depend on. Buildings constructed with concrete are better equipped to withstand hurricanes, tornadoes, floods and wildfires, helping protect lives and reduce long-term recovery costs.
Resilience is no longer an abstract policy concept. It is a practical necessity for a nation to confront an aging infrastructure. Communities across the country have seen how quickly roads can deteriorate under heavier freight loads or how buildings can fail when exposed to severe weather conditions. Investing in long-life concrete structures today prevents catastrophic costs tomorrow.
There is also an important economic dimension to durability. Infrastructure that lasts longer means fewer work zones, less congestion from repeated repairs and more predictable transportation systems for businesses moving goods across the country. It means taxpayers spend less money rebuilding the same infrastructure over and over. And it means public agencies can stretch limited budgets further by focusing on smart lifecycle investments rather than short-term fixes.
Concrete construction also supports a strong domestic manufacturing base. Cement and concrete are produced in communities across the United States, supporting high-quality jobs and local economies while providing the materials needed to build and maintain our nation’s infrastructure network.
None of this suggests there is a single solution for every infrastructure project. Engineers and public agencies must continue to evaluate projects using sound data, modern design practices and life-cycle cost analysis. But what the evidence consistently shows is that durable materials, particularly cement and concrete, play a critical role in building infrastructure that performs reliably over time.
As Congress and state leaders consider the next generation of infrastructure investments, the focus should not simply be on building more infrastructure. It should be on building stronger infrastructure projects designed to last longer, withstand greater stresses and deliver better long-term value for taxpayers.
America’s infrastructure has always reflected the nation’s ambitions. The interstate highway system, major airports, dams and public buildings were not built merely for the needs of the moment; they were designed to serve generations.
Today’s infrastructure decisions should follow that same principle. If we want infrastructure that supports economic growth, strengthens communities and stands resilient in the face of future challenges, we must build with durability in mind.
In short, we must build to last, and concrete should be the cornerstone of that effort.
• Laura O’Neill Kaumo is president and CEO of the American Concrete Pavement Association. Sean O’Neill is senior vice president of Government Affairs at the American Cement Association.

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