OPINION:
When we talk about clean energy, solar and wind power dominate the conversation. But if we are serious about cutting carbon emissions, meeting growing energy demands, and keeping costs low for families, we cannot afford to overlook one of the most powerful tools available for our disposal: nuclear energy.
Experts acknowledge we need to be producing more energy in this country, not less. At a recent Energy Subcommittee hearing, I asked the Regional Transmission Organizations (TRO) and Independent System Operators (ISO) if America needs more, or less, energy to meet demand. Every witness said America needs to produce more energy to meet the growing demand. They also made it clear that we cannot afford to take any existing generation offline. Growing demand means we need more energy available for families; manufacturers of all sizes, including farmers; and medical facilities.
Today, 94 nuclear reactors across 28 states generate 20 percent of our nation’s electricity. To meet increasing demand, we must bring more energy online. The domestic nuclear industry has the potential to triple its capacity to 300 gigawatts (GW) in 2050. If we truly want lower emissions while keeping the lights on and the economy strong, nuclear power must remain a cornerstone of our energy strategy.
Nuclear energy is not only the largest source of carbon-free electricity in the United States, but also one of the most reliable and affordable. While solar and wind are important parts of our all-above-clean energy strategy, nuclear power uniquely provides consistent baseload energy around the clock. Looking ahead, both traditional reactors and emerging small modular reactors (SMRs) will play a vital role in meeting our growing energy demands. These innovations promise faster deployment, enhanced safety features, and the ability to fill gaps renewables leave when the sun does not shine or the wind does not blow. Investing in nuclear energy today ensures that America can remain energy independent, competitive, and secure in our future for generations to come.
As Chairman of the Energy Subcommittee on the House Energy and Commerce Committee, I have made it one of my top priorities to bring more nuclear energy to the United States. This Congress, I have introduced a bipartisan and bicameral bill, the Nuclear REFUEL Act, to help increase investment of nuclear energy in the United States. These reforms will help unleash American energy dominance and ensure we remain competitive on the global stage.
Beyond affordability, nuclear power is also an economic driver. Nuclear power stations create thousands of high-paying and long-term jobs, support local communities, and sustain economic growth. The reality is we need to produce a large amount of power from every available source, and nuclear energy will play a major role in meeting this demand. For a district like mine in Ohio, and countless others across the country, that means more opportunities for skilled workers, more growth for manufacturers, and a stronger economy. More clean energy for America means more opportunities, more jobs, and more affordable power. And with nuclear energy leading the way, we can deliver reliable energy that secures our future and strengthens our communities.
As we work to expand our nation’s energy production, nuclear energy must be at the forefront of that conversation. Nuclear energy also strengthens our national security. While countries like China and Russia race ahead with new developments and next-generation reactors, the United States cannot afford to fall behind. By advancing nuclear technologies today, we ensure that America sets the global standard for safety, innovation, and clean energy leadership.
Nuclear energy is the key to meeting our energy needs, lowering costs, and creating jobs here in the United States. If we invest in this reliable and affordable resource, we can strengthen our economy, secure our energy future, and deliver lasting results for American families and communities.
• Rep. Bob Latta is a senior member of the House Energy and Commerce Committee. He is chair of the Energy Subcommittee and is a member of the Communications and Technology as well as the Environment Subcommittee. He is also a member of the House Energy Action Team and the Conservative Climate Caucus.
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